The need of organ donation has never been greater than in today’s times. More than half a million Indians are estimated to be in dire need of an organ transplant.
What is an Organ Donation?
Know the importance of organ transplants to understand organ donation. A transplant is a medical procedure where one person’s dysfunctional organ or tissue is replaced by that of a healthy person. In certain cases, despite major advances in the medical world, transplant is the only option available for the patient. Transplants drastically improve the quality of life of the patient and give them another chance to live.
What organs and tissues can be transplanted?
Liver, Kidney, Pancreas, Heart, Lung,Intestine, Cornea, Middle ear, Skin, Bone, Bone marrow, Heart valves, Connective tissue.
Who can be an organ donor?
People of all ages should consider themselves potential donors. When a person dies, he or she is evaluated for donor suitability based on their medical history and age. The Organ Procurement Agency determines medical suitability for donation.
Some things about Organ Donation:
- Anyone can be an organ donor irrespective of age, caste, religion, community, current or past medical condition. Children can also be organ donors after taking consent for organ donation from their parents.
- However certain diseases like active cancer, active HIV, active infection have restrictions. Patients suffering from Hepatitis B and C also have some limitations.
- Vital organs like heart, liver, kidneys, intestines, lungs, and pancreas can be donated only in case of ‘brain death’.
- However other tissues like corneas, heart valves, skin, bones etc can be donated only in case of natural death.
- Take a moment for wisdom and pledge to gift someone a new life — sign up to be an organ donor. Log on to www.organdonationday.in